SECTIONS | SECTION 124-251 : COMPANIES ACT, 1956 |
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| PART V : REGISTRATION OF CHARGES |
124. | "Charge" to include mortgage in this Part |
125. | Certain charges to be void against liquidator or creditors unless registered |
126. | Date of notice of charge |
127. | Registration of charges on properties acquired subject to charge |
128. | Particulars in case of series of debentures entitling holders pari passu |
129. | Particulars in case of commission, etc., on debentures |
130. | Register of charges to be kept by Registrar |
131. | Index to register of charges |
132. | Certificate of registration |
133. | Endorsement of certificate of registration on debenture or certificate of debenture stock |
134. | Duty of company as regards registration and right of interested party |
135. | Provisions of Part to apply to modification of charges |
136. | Copy of instrument creating charge to be kept by company at registered office |
137. | Entry in register of charges of appointment of receiver or manager |
138. | Company to report satisfaction and procedure thereafter |
139. | Power of Registrar to make entries of satisfaction and release in absence of intimation from company |
140. | Copy of memorandum of satisfaction to be furnished to company |
141. | Rectification by Central Government of register of charges |
142. | Penalties |
143. | Company's register of charges |
144. | Right to inspect copies of instruments creating charges and company's register of charges |
145. | Application of Part to charges requiring registration under it but not under previous law |
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| PART VI : MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION |
| CHAPTER 1 : GENERAL PROVISIONS |
| Registered office and name |
146. | Registered office of company |
147. | Publication of name by company |
148. | Publication of authorised as well as subscribed and paid-up capital |
| Restrictions on commencement of business |
149. | Restrictions on commencement of business |
| Registers of members and debenture-holders |
150. | Register of members |
151. | Index of members |
152. | Register and index of debenture-holders |
152-A. | Register and index of beneficial owners to be of debenture-holders |
153. | Trusts not to be entered on register |
153-A. | Appointment of public trustee |
153-B. | Declaration as to shares and debentures held in trust |
154. | Power to close register of members or debenture-holders |
155. | [Repealed] |
156. | [Repealed] |
| Foreign registers of members or debenture-holders |
157. | Power for company to keep foreign register of members or debenture-holders |
158. | Provisions as to foreign registers |
| Annual returns |
159. | Annual return to be made by company having a share capital |
160. | Annual return to be made by company not having a share capital |
161. | Further provisions regarding annual return and certificate to be annexed thereto |
162. | Penalty and interpretation |
| General provisions regarding registers and returns |
163. | Place of keeping and inspection of, registers and returns |
164. | Registers, etc., to be evidence |
| Meetings and proceedings |
165. | Statutory meeting and statutory report of company |
166. | Annual general meeting |
167. | Power of Central Government to call annual general meeting |
168. | Penalty for default in complying with section 166 or 167 |
169. | Calling of extraordinary general meeting on requisition |
170. | Sections 171 to 186 to apply to meetings |
171. | Length of notice for calling meeting |
172. | Contents and manner of service of notice and persons on whom it is to be served |
173. | Explanatory statement to be annexed to notice |
174. | Quorum for meeting |
175. | Chairman of meeting |
176. | Proxies |
177. | Voting to be by show of hands in first instance |
178. | Chairman's declaration of result of voting by show of hands to be conclusive |
179. | Demand for poll |
180. | Time of taking poll |
181. | Restriction on exercise of voting right of members who have not paid calls, etc. |
182. | Restrictions on exercise of voting right in other cases to be void |
183. | Right of member to use his votes differently |
184. | Scrutineers at poll |
185. | Manner of taking poll and result thereof |
186. | Power of Tribunal to order meeting to be called |
187. | Representation of corporations at meetings of companies and of creditors |
187-A. | Representation of the President and Governors in meetings of companies of which they are members |
187-B. | Exercise of voting rights in respect of shares held in trust |
187-C. | Declaration by persons not holding beneficial interest in any share |
187-D. | Investigation of beneficial ownership of shares in certain cases |
188. | Circulation of members' resolutions |
189. | Ordinary and special resolutions |
190. | Resolutions requiring special notice |
191. | Resolutions passed at adjourned meetings |
192. | Registration of certain resolutions and agreements |
192-A. | Passing of resolutions by postal ballot |
193. | Minutes of proceedings of general meetings and of Board and other meetings |
194. | Minutes to be evidence |
195. | Presumptions to be drawn where minutes duly drawn and signed |
196. | Inspection of minute books of general meetings |
197. | Publication of reports of proceedings of general meetings |
| Prohibition of simultaneous appointment of different categories of managerial personnel |
197-A. | Company not to appoint or employ certain different categories of managerial personnel at the same time |
| Management remuneration, etc. |
198. | Overall maximum managerial remuneration and managerial remuneration in case of absence or inadequacy of profits |
199. | Calculation of commission, etc., in certain cases |
200. | Prohibition of tax-free payments |
201. | Avoidance of provisions relieving liability of officers and auditors of company |
| Prevention of management by undesirable persons |
202. | Undischarged insolvent not to manage companies |
203. | Power to restrain fraudulent persons from managing companies |
| Restriction on appointment of firms and bodies corporate to offices |
204. | Restriction on appointment of firm or body corporate to office or place of profit under a company |
204-A. | [Repealed] |
| Dividends and manner and time of payment thereof |
205. | Dividend to be paid only out of profits |
205-A. | Unpaid dividend to be transferred to special dividend account |
205-B. | Payment of unpaid or unclaimed dividend |
205-C. | Establishment of Investor Education and Protection Fund |
206. | Dividend not to be paid except to registered shareholders or to their order or to their bankers |
206-A. | Right to dividend, rights shares and bonus shares to be held in abeyance pending registration of transfer of shares |
207. | Penalty for failure to distribute dividends within thirty days |
| Payments of interest out of capital |
208. | Power of company to pay interest out of capital in certain cases |
| Accounts |
209. | Books of account to be kept by company |
209-A. | Inspection of books of accounts, etc. of companies |
210. | Annual accounts and balance-sheet |
210-A. | Constitution of National Advisory Committee on Accounting Standards |
211. | Form and contents of balance-sheet and profit and loss account |
212. | Balance-sheet of holding company to include certain particulars as to its subsidiaries |
213. | Financial year of holding company and subsidiary |
214. | Rights of holding company's representatives and members |
215. | Authentication of balance-sheet and profit and loss account |
216. | Profit and loss account to be annexed and auditors' report to be attached to balance-sheet |
217. | Board's report |
218. | Penalty for improper issue, circulation or publication of balance-sheet or profit and loss account |
219. | Right of member to copies of balance-sheet and auditors' report |
220. | Three copies of balance-sheet, etc., to be filed with Registrar |
221. | Duty of officer to make disclosure of payments, etc. |
222. | Construction of references to documents annexed to accounts |
223. | Certain companies to publish statement in the Form in Table F in Schedule I |
| Audit |
224. | Appointment and remuneration of auditors |
224-A. | Auditor not to be appointed except with the approval of the company by special resolution in certain cases |
225. | Provisions as to resolutions for appointing or removing auditors |
226. | Qualifications and disqualifications of auditors |
227. | Powers and duties of auditors |
228. | Audit of accounts of branch office of company |
229. | Signature of audit report, etc. |
230. | Reading and inspection of auditor's report |
231. | Right of auditor to attend general meeting |
232. | Penalty for non-compliance with sections 225 to 231. |
233. | Penalty for non-compliance by auditor with sections 227 and 229 |
233-A. | Power of Central Government to direct special audit in certain cases |
233-B. | Audit of cost accounts in certain cases |
| Power of registrar to call for information, etc. |
234. | Power of Registrar to call for information or explanation |
234-A. | Seizure of documents by Registrar |
| Investigation |
235. | Investigation of affairs of a company |
236. | Application by members to be supported by evidence and power to call for security |
237. | Investigation of company's affairs in other cases |
238. | Firm, body corporate or association not to be appointed as inspector |
239. | Power of inspectors to carry investigation into affairs of related companies, or of managing agent or associate etc. |
240. | Production of documents and evidence |
240-A. | Seizure of documents by inspector |
241. | Inspectors' report |
242. | Prosecution |
243. | Application for winding up of company or an order under section 397 or 398 |
244. | Proceedings for recovery of damages or property |
245. | Expenses of investigation |
246. | Inspectors' report to be evidence |
247. | Investigation of ownership of company |
248. | [Repealed] |
249. | [Repealed] |
250. | Imposition of restrictions upon shares and debentures and prohibition of transfer of shares or debentures in certain cases |
250-A. | Voluntary winding up of company, etc., not to stop investigation proceedings |
251. | Saving for legal advisers and bankers |