6.
Relevancy of facts forming part of same transaction .-Facts
which, though not in issue, are so connected with a fact in
issue as to form part of the same transaction, are relevant,
whether they occurred at the same time and place or at different
times and places.
Illustrations
(a) A is accused of the murder of B by beating
him. Whatever was said or done by A or B or the by-standers
at the beating, or so shortly before or after it as to form
part of the transaction, is a relevant fact.
(b) A is accused of waging war against the
Government of India by taking part in an armed insurrection
in which property is destroyed, troops are attacked and goals
are broken open. The occurrence of these facts is relevant,
as forming part of the general transaction, thought A may
not have been present at all of them.
(c) A sues B for a libel contained in a
letter forming part of a correspondence. Letters between the
parties relating to the subject out of which the libel arose,
and forming part of the correspondence in which it is contained,
are relevant facts, though they do not contain the libel itself.
(d) The question is, whether certain goods
ordered from B were delivered to A. The goods were delivered
to several intermediate persons successively. Each delivery
is a relevant fact.
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