44.
Powers of High Court in voluntary winding up. —(1)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in section
484 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), no banking company
may be voluntarily wound up unless the Reserve Bank certifies
in writing that the company is able to pay in full all its
debts to its creditors as they accrue.
(2) The High Court may, in any case where a banking company
is being wound up voluntarily, make an order that the voluntary
winding up shall continue, but subject to the supervision
of the court.
(3) Without prejudice to the provisions contained in sections
441 and 521 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), the High
Court may of its own motion and shall on the application of
the Reserve Bank, order the winding up of a banking company
by the High Court in any of the following cases, namely: —
(a) where the banking company is being wound up voluntarily
and at any stage during the voluntary winding up proceedings
the company is not able to meet its debts as they accrue;
or
(b) where the banking company is being wound up voluntarily
or is being wound up subject to the supervision of the court
and the High Court is satisfied that the voluntary winding
up or winding up subject to the supervision of the court cannot
be continued without detriment to the interests of the depositors.
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